GIFT OF KYIV (bezosta)
Originator: Institute of Plant Physiology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences, Ukraine.
Packaging: bag - 1000 kg, bag - 50 kg.
Reproduction - CH-1
Maturity group - medium ripe
Recommended zone - steppe, forest-steppe, woodland.
Yield potential, ts/ha - above 100.
Vegetation period, days: 268-278
Plant height, cm - 105.
The direction of use is food.
The protein content is 13.2-14.0%.
Gluten content - 26.4 - 28.9%.
Resistance of the variety to diseases and stress factors
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Resistance to lying down - 6 points.
Resistance to shedding - 7 points.
Germination resistance
grains – 7 points
Resistance to brown rust - 8 points.
Fusarium resistance - 8 points
Resistance to powdery mildew - 8 points.
The maximum yield of the Darinka Kyivska variety was 116.3 t/ha (2015).
In an ecological test in three points (Polyssia, Forest Steppe, Steppe zones) in 2016, the variety of winter soft
Darinka wheat Kyivska provided a yield of 103.2 t/ha, which is higher than 20.6 t/ha of the national standard (Yednist grade).
Yield of the variety in the State variety study in 2016. in the steppe zone it was 59.9 t/ha, in the forest-steppe zone – 72.2 t/ha, Polissia – 63.5 t/ha.
Significant increases in the yield of the Darinka Kyivska variety to the national standard of 6.1 - 45.5 t/ha were obtained in 14 variety trials in 14 regions of Ukraine (Volyn, Zhytomyr, Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernihiv, Kyiv, Vinnytsia, Sumy, Poltava, Ternopil, Cherkasy, Donetsk , Kirovohrad, Odesa, Mykolaiv).
At the Sumy State Expert Center in 2016, with a yield of 108.9 t/ha, the grain allowance amounted to 45.5 t/ha.
AGROTECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS: the variety must be grown using intensive technology with the introduction of optimal doses of mineral fertilizers. On high levels of mineral nutrition, retardants should be applied to prevent lodging. To ensure high grain yields, it is also necessary to protect plants from pests and diseases, especially after throwing out the ear, with fungicides such as Alto Super, Falcon or Folicur.
In order to obtain high-quality grain, it is necessary to carry out the third top dressing with dry nitrogen fertilizers or foliar top dressing with urea N10–15 kg per year. per hectare in the phase of earing-milk ripeness.
Rate
seed sowing 5.5–6.0 million similar grains per 1 ha depending on the zone and moisture supply