Vine grafted grape varieties, Dnipropetrovsk region.

Muscat blau grapes - universalсорт винограда, early ripening period. The bushes are strong. Bunches are large, loose. The berries are black, large and round with a good nutmeg aroma. Yield is average. Muscat blau is undemanding to locations. May be damaged by wasps. The variety is quite resistant to fungal diseases - mildew and oidium.Grapes are used for fresh consumption, suitable for making red muscat wines with a strong aroma.

Spartan is an early seedless variety (110-115 days), which received its courageous name due to good frost resistance (-34 degrees). Large bunches weighing 800-1200g. Round white berries have a pleasant light taste. Increased resistance to fungal diseases.

Exclusive! Golden grape "Canary" is a universal grape variety. It became popular in Western Europe in the second half of the 19th century. According to morphological features and biological properties, it belongs to the ecological and geographical group of Western European grape varieties. The crown of a young shoot is light green, bare with bronze tips. Young leaves are light green with a bronze tint. A one-year-old mature shoot is dark brown, with a reddish tint, the nodes on it do not stand out. The leaf is medium-sized, rounded, three- or five-lobed, funnel-shaped. Dissection is medium or strong. The upper cutouts are of medium depth and deep, closed, with a narrow oval lumen, the lower ones are open, shallow or of medium depth, often in the form of an entering angle. The petiole notch is closed, with an elliptical lumen. The teeth at the ends of the blades are triangular, elongated. The teeth along the edge of the sheet are triangular, with slightly convex sides. The lower surface of the leaf is bare. The flower is bisexual. Bunch of medium size (length 13-16 cm, width 11-13 cm), cylindrical and cylindrical-conical, dense and very dense. The stem of the cluster is of medium length - 4-5 cm, grassy. Bunch weight 87-94g. The berry is medium-sized (diameter 14-15 mm), almost round, often deformed, light green with a golden hue, covered with dark dots and spots. The skin is durable, the pulp is juicy, with a pronounced nutmeg taste.
Augusta is a technical grape variety. Under the conditions of Nizhny Prydonya, the technical maturity of berries occurs at the end of August - the beginning of September. The production period is 128-130 days. Bushes of powerful growth. The bunch is small, weighing 110-120 g, conical, medium density and loose. The berries are small, weighing 1.3 g, rounded, dark blue. The taste is harmonious, with a very weak nutmeg aroma. The pulp is fleshy and juicy, the juice is not colored. The yield is 100-110 c/ha with a planting scheme of 3x1.5 m. Sugar content 23%, acidity 9.0 g/l. Winter hardiness to -24 -25°С, the variety is suitable for cultivation in open culture. The formation of bushes - a two-shouldered border with a stem height of 1 m. Load 20-25 eyes per bush, cut to 3-4 eyes. Rooting of cuttings in Augusta is high, growth in table and green grafts with rootstocks is good. Grapes are used to make table and dessert wines.

Rkatsiteli - once the most widespread Georgian grape variety in the USSR. According to its morphological characteristics and biological properties, it belongs to the ecological and geographical group of grape varieties of the Black Sea basin. The crown of a young shoot and the first two leaves are pubescent, grayish-white, with a pink border around the edges of the leaves. Subsequent leaves are less pubescent, green with a bronze tint. A one-year-old mature shoot is dark brown with a reddish tint, the nodes are more intensely colored. The grape leaf is medium-sized or large, rounded, 3- or 5-lobed, medium- or weakly dissected, funnel-grooved. The upper incisions are of medium depth and shallow, open, lyre-shaped, sometimes closed, with an egg-shaped lumen, the lower ones are small, closed, lyre- and slot-shaped or in the form of an entering angle. The petiole groove is deep, open, lyre-shaped and arched. The teeth on the ends of the blades are triangular, with slightly convex sides. The teeth along the edge are one-sided convex, saw-shaped. The pubescence of the lower surface of the leaf is weak, cobweb-bristle. The flower is bisexual. Bunch of medium size (length 13-15 cm, width 7-8 cm), cylindrical-conical and cylindrical, often with a long wing, medium density. Leg of medium length - up to 4.5 cm. Bunch weight 155-165g. Berry of medium size (length 15-18, width 13-14 mm), round or oval. The color is golden yellow, with bronze spots on the sunny side. Sometimes the berries are slightly blown. The skin is thin, durable, the pulp is juicy, the taste is pleasant, distinctive. There are usually three seeds in a berry. Leading features of the Rkatsitela grape variety: pyramidal bushes; upright brown shoots; weakly dissected leaves with very small teeth, intensely colored petioles; long clusters; oval, golden-yellow berries with brown tan spots.Seedlings with upright shoots; their top is pubescent, bronze. The leaves are whole, small, with sharp teeth on the edge and with long petioles. The autumn color of the leaves is yellow. It takes 155-160 days from the beginning of buds to harvest maturity of grapes. Buds bloom late.
Harvest ripening occurs in the first decade of October.
The bushes are strong. One-year shoots grow vertically and mature at 85-90% of the total growth.
The yield is high, but not constant. Fruiting shoots 20-70%, the average number of bunches on a developed shoot is 0.44, on a fruit-bearing shoot 1.31.
Rkatsitely belongs to the group of grape varieties with medium resistance to powdery mildew, it is weakly affected by gray rot of berries, resistance to oidium is low. It is damaged more strongly than the other varieties by the spider mite and the grape leafhopper; has relative resistance to phylloxera.
The variety is relatively frost-resistant, but slightly drought-resistant.(//tractor-service.com)

Muscat Ottonel is a universal grape variety. It became popular in Western Europe in the second half of the 19th century. According to morphological features and biological properties, it belongs to the ecological and geographical group of Western European grape varieties. The crown of a young shoot is light green, bare with bronze tips. Young leaves are light green with a bronze tint. A one-year-old mature shoot is dark brown, with a reddish tint, the nodes on it do not stand out. The leaf is medium-sized, rounded, three- or five-lobed, funnel-shaped. Dissection is medium or strong. The upper cutouts are of medium depth and deep, closed, with a narrow oval lumen, the lower ones are open, shallow or of medium depth, often in the form of an entering angle. The petiole notch is closed, with an elliptical lumen. The teeth at the ends of the blades are triangular, elongated. The teeth along the edge of the sheet are triangular, with slightly convex sides. The lower surface of the leaf is bare. The flower is bisexual. Bunch of medium size (length 13-16 cm, width 11-13 cm), cylindrical and cylindrical-conical, dense and very dense. The stem of the cluster is of medium length - 4-5 cm, grassy. Bunch weight 87-94g. The berry is medium-sized (diameter 14-15 mm), almost round, often deformed, light green with a golden hue, covered with dark dots and spots. The skin is durable, the pulp is juicy, with a pronounced nutmeg taste.

Description "Black Sea" grapes are a high-yielding wine variety of mid-late ripening grapes. The berries are dark blue, with a thick wax coating, the peel is thin but very strong, the flesh is juicy with chocolate tones. It is used for the preparation of dessert wines of excellent quality, as well as semi-sweet and dry wines, and in fresh form. Wine materials of the type of blend are used in the preparation of port wines, as well as dessert and table wines. The variety is cultivated on several thousand hectares in Crimea, Moldova, Ukraine.
Breeding: ------- Domestic
Fruit weight: ------ krupnoplodny
Fruit color: ----- blue
Ripening time: ----- late
Variety: ------ wine
Packaging: ------ open root system
Fruit taste: ------ sweet (dessert)
Bone: ----- есть
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